Friday, April 5, 2019

CRUCIFEROUS VEGETABLES 1. Diamond back moth


CRUCIFEROUS VEGETABLES

  1. Diamond back moth Plutella xylostella : Plutellidae: Lepidoptera.

vLarva: 8-12 mm long, pale yellowish green in color, pointed at both the ends with fine erect black hairs scattered over the body.
vAdult: Small, greyish brown having pale whitish narrow wings with inner margins yellow, three pale whitish triangular markings on hind margins of each forewing. At rest a dorsal median patch of three diamond shaped yellowish white spots clearly visible by joining both forewings. Hind wings have a fringe of long hairs.
Symptoms of Damage
v   First instar larvae mine epidermal surface of leaves producing typical white patches. Larvae, second instar onwards feed externally making holes on the leaves and soil them with excreta. Heavy infestations leave little more than the leaf veins

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